Search results for "Ring‐Opening Polymerization"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Noncovalent Targeting of Nanocarriers to Immune Cells with Polyphosphoester‐Based Surfactants in Human Blood Plasma

2019

Abstract Dendritic cells (DCs) are part of the immune system and can internalize pathogens by carbohydrate receptors. The uptake induces maturation and migration of the DCs resulting in an adaptive immune response by presenting antigens to T‐cells. Thus, targeted delivery to DCs is a powerful tool for immunotherapy. However, in blood, specific targeting is challenging as blood proteins adsorb to the nanocarriers and mask the targeting molecules. Additionally, covalent coupling of targeting groups to nanocarriers requires new chemistry for each nanocarrier, while a general strategy is missing. A general protocol by noncovalent adsorption of mannosylated polyphosphoesters (PPEs) on the nanoca…

Low proteinGeneral Chemical Engineeringmedicine.medical_treatmentGeneral Physics and AstronomyMedicine (miscellaneous)Protein Corona02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous)targeted drug deliveryImmune systemprotein coronaAntigenmedicineGeneral Materials Sciencedendritic cellslcsh:Sciencestealth effectFull PaperChemistryGeneral EngineeringImmunotherapyring‐opening polymerizationFull Papers021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAcquired immune system0104 chemical sciencesTargeted drug deliveryBiophysicslcsh:QNanocarriers0210 nano-technologyAdvanced Science
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Glycidyl Tosylate: Polymerization of a “Non‐Polymerizable” Monomer permits Universal Post‐Functionalization of Polyethers

2019

Abstract Glycidyl tosylate appears to be a non‐polymerizable epoxide when nucleophilic initiators are used because of the excellent leaving group properties of the tosylate. However, using the monomer‐activated mechanism, this unusual monomer can be copolymerized with ethylene oxide (EO) and propylene oxide (PO), respectively, yielding copolymers with 7–25 % incorporated tosylate‐moieties. The microstructure of the copolymers was investigated via in situ 1H NMR spectroscopy, and the reactivity ratios of the copolymerizations have been determined. Quantitative nucleophilic substitution of the tosylate‐moiety is demonstrated for several examples. This new structure provides access to a librar…

Ethylene oxidering-opening polymerization010405 organic chemistryCommunicationLeaving groupEpoxideGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesRing-opening polymerizationCommunicationsCatalysis0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundMonomerchemistryPolymerizationpolyetherPolymer chemistryCopolymerNucleophilic substitutionRing‐Opening Polymerizationfunctionalizationpoly(ethylene oxide)poly(propylene oxide)Angewandte Chemie International Edition
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